CN110626696B - A movement and its multi-currency dispensing line - Google Patents
A movement and its multi-currency dispensing line Download PDFInfo
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- CN110626696B CN110626696B CN201910959891.6A CN201910959891A CN110626696B CN 110626696 B CN110626696 B CN 110626696B CN 201910959891 A CN201910959891 A CN 201910959891A CN 110626696 B CN110626696 B CN 110626696B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及金融设备,特别是涉及一种机芯及其多种货币配发流水线。The invention relates to financial equipment, in particular to a movement and a multi-currency dispensing assembly line thereof.
背景技术Background Art
在金融机构进行多种货币特别是多种外壁进行配钞时,一般需要根据需求量从各个钞箱中取出相应的纸币,然后统一打包、输送。目前对于多种货币的配钞,一般是选用不同的小型配钞机,然后进行多处分别配钞后进行汇总、清算,最后再进行塑封打包、输送。显然这种方式十分落后,而且效率极低,由于需要人工选择配钞机,很容易造成人工失误,如选择了错误的纸币或纸币数量错误,这在配钞过程中是重大事故,而且采用人工操作,这种事故是十分高发的。When a financial institution distributes multiple currencies, especially multiple external walls, it is generally necessary to take out the corresponding banknotes from each banknote box according to the demand, and then pack and transport them uniformly. At present, for the distribution of multiple currencies, different small banknote dispensing machines are generally selected, and then the banknotes are distributed in multiple places for aggregation and settlement, and finally plastic-sealed, packaged and transported. Obviously, this method is very backward and extremely inefficient. Since the banknote dispensing machine needs to be manually selected, it is easy to cause manual errors, such as selecting the wrong banknotes or the wrong number of banknotes, which is a major accident in the process of dispensing banknotes. In addition, manual operation is used, and such accidents are very common.
对此申请人提出一种多种货币配发流水线,其通过指令进行流水化作业,从而可将将不同配钞机芯内的纸币分别输出至分拣流水线,既能够避免人工操作带来的误差,又能够有效提高效率。In response to this, the applicant proposed a multi-currency dispensing assembly line, which performs assembly-line operations through instructions, so that the banknotes in different banknote dispensing machine cores can be output to the sorting assembly line separately, which can avoid errors caused by manual operation and effectively improve efficiency.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于现有技术的上述缺陷,本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种机芯及其多种货币配发流水线。In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a movement and a multi-currency dispensing line thereof.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种机芯,所述机芯包括两块机芯侧板、两块机芯端板、安装在两块机芯侧板、两块机芯端板顶部的机芯顶盖,两块机芯侧板、两块机芯端板两侧分别相连从而构成机芯的四个侧壁;To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a movement, the movement comprising two movement side plates, two movement end plates, and a movement top cover mounted on the top of the two movement side plates and the two movement end plates, the two movement side plates and the two movement end plates are connected at both sides to form four side walls of the movement;
所述机芯顶盖上设置有机芯顶盖侧板、机芯顶盖端板,所述机芯顶盖侧板一侧通过合页与其中一块机芯侧板铰接,机芯顶盖端板上设置有贯穿的机芯锁滑槽,所述机芯锁滑槽与第四机芯锁杆可滑动装配,所述第四机芯锁杆穿过机芯锁滑槽的两侧分别与机芯锁限位环装配固定;The movement top cover is provided with a movement top cover side plate and a movement top cover end plate, one side of the movement top cover side plate is hinged with one of the movement side plates through a hinge, a through movement lock slide groove is provided on the movement top cover end plate, the movement lock slide groove and the fourth movement lock rod are slidably assembled, and the fourth movement lock rod passes through both sides of the movement lock slide groove and is respectively assembled and fixed with the movement lock limit ring;
所述第四机芯锁杆还与第一机芯锁板一端装配固定,第一机芯锁板另一端通过第三机芯锁杆与机芯端板铰接,所述第三机芯锁杆远离与机芯顶盖与合页装配的一侧;The fourth movement locking rod is also assembled and fixed to one end of the first movement locking plate, and the other end of the first movement locking plate is hinged to the movement end plate through the third movement locking rod, and the third movement locking rod is away from the side assembled with the movement top cover and the hinge;
所述机芯顶盖端板还通过第二机芯锁轴与第二机芯锁板一端铰接,所述第二机芯锁板另一端上设置有机芯锁槽,所述机芯锁槽与第一机芯锁杆卡合装配,所述第一机芯锁杆固定在机芯端板上;The movement top cover end plate is also hinged to one end of the second movement lock plate through the second movement lock shaft, and the other end of the second movement lock plate is provided with a movement lock groove, and the movement lock groove is engaged with the first movement lock rod, and the first movement lock rod is fixed on the movement end plate;
所述第二机芯锁板还与机芯拉簧一端装配固定,机芯拉簧另一端与第五机芯锁杆装配固定,第五机芯锁杆固定在机芯顶盖端板上。The second movement lock plate is also assembled and fixed to one end of the movement tension spring, and the other end of the movement tension spring is assembled and fixed to the fifth movement lock rod, and the fifth movement lock rod is fixed to the movement top cover end plate.
优选地,机芯拉簧、机芯锁槽分别设置在第二机芯锁板位于第二机芯锁杆的两端。Preferably, the movement tension spring and the movement lock groove are respectively arranged on the second movement lock plate at both ends of the second movement lock rod.
优选地,所述机芯锁滑槽上设置有多个限位缺槽,第四机芯锁杆可卡装入限位缺槽内。Preferably, a plurality of limiting notches are provided on the movement lock slide slot, and the fourth movement lock rod can be inserted into the limiting notches.
优选地,所述第三机芯锁杆上套装有机芯扭簧,所述机芯扭簧用于对第一机芯锁板产生阻碍其向远离第一机芯锁板方向转动的弹力。Preferably, the third movement locking rod is provided with a movement torsion spring, and the movement torsion spring is used to generate an elastic force on the first movement locking plate to prevent the first movement locking plate from rotating in a direction away from the first movement locking plate.
优选地,所述机芯顶盖、机芯侧板上还分别安装有上关闭检测壳、下关闭检测壳,所述上关闭检测壳内设置有上关闭滑槽,所述上关闭滑槽内可滑动地安装有上关闭滑块,所述上关闭滑块固定在关闭滑杆一端,且关闭滑杆另一端穿过上关闭限位环后与关闭检测片装配固定,所述上关闭限位环固定在上关闭滑槽内;Preferably, the movement top cover and the movement side plate are also respectively installed with an upper closing detection shell and a lower closing detection shell, the upper closing detection shell is provided with an upper closing slide groove, an upper closing slider is slidably installed in the upper closing slide groove, the upper closing slider is fixed to one end of the closing slide rod, and the other end of the closing slide rod passes through the upper closing limit ring and is assembled and fixed with the closing detection piece, and the upper closing limit ring is fixed in the upper closing slide groove;
所述关闭滑杆位于上关闭限位环与关闭检测片之间的部分上还安装有下关闭限位环,所述关闭滑杆位于上关闭限位环与下关闭限位环之间的部分上套装有关闭压簧;A lower closing limit ring is also installed on the portion of the closing slide rod located between the upper closing limit ring and the closing detection piece, and a closing compression spring is sleeved on the portion of the closing slide rod located between the upper closing limit ring and the lower closing limit ring;
所述下关闭检测壳内安装有关闭检测槽,所述关闭检测槽内壁上固定有关闭检测传感器,所述关闭检测传感器为光电传感器,其信号与第一限位传感器或第二限位传感器相同;所述关闭检测槽底部固定有关闭限位台,所述关闭限位台与关闭滑杆底面贴紧从而对关闭滑杆进行限位。A closing detection groove is installed in the lower closing detection shell, and a closing detection sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the closing detection groove. The closing detection sensor is a photoelectric sensor, and its signal is the same as the first limit sensor or the second limit sensor; a closing limit platform is fixed at the bottom of the closing detection groove, and the closing limit platform is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the closing slide rod to limit the closing slide rod.
优选地,所述的机芯内部为中空的机芯安装腔,所述机芯安装腔内安装有数个钞箱,每个钞箱的出钞机构分别通过第一机芯电机驱动;Preferably, the interior of the movement is a hollow movement installation cavity, and a plurality of banknote boxes are installed in the movement installation cavity, and the banknote dispensing mechanism of each banknote box is driven by the first movement motor respectively;
所述机芯顶盖内、钞箱上方还分别安装有第一机芯皮带、第二机芯皮带、第三机芯皮带,所述第二机芯皮带位于机芯的纸币出口处、接钞轮上方,从而能够与第一机芯皮带配合以夹紧、输送纸币;所述第一机芯皮带、第二机芯皮带、第三机芯皮带分别绕过多个第一机芯带轮、第二机芯带轮、第三机芯带轮后形成带传动机构,所述第一机芯带轮、第二机芯带轮、第三机芯带轮分别安装在与之对应的第一机芯轴、第二机芯轴、第三机芯轴上,所述第一机芯轴、第二机芯轴、第三机芯轴分别与机芯顶盖侧板可圆周转动装配;A first movement belt, a second movement belt, and a third movement belt are respectively installed in the movement top cover and above the banknote box. The second movement belt is located at the banknote outlet of the movement and above the banknote receiving wheel, so that it can cooperate with the first movement belt to clamp and convey banknotes; the first movement belt, the second movement belt, and the third movement belt are respectively passed around a plurality of first movement pulleys, second movement pulleys, and third movement pulleys to form a belt transmission mechanism. The first movement pulley, the second movement pulley, and the third movement pulley are respectively installed on the corresponding first movement shaft, the second movement shaft, and the third movement shaft, and the first movement shaft, the second movement shaft, and the third movement shaft are respectively assembled with the side panels of the movement top cover so as to be rotatable in a circle;
其中一根第一机芯轴、第二机芯轴、第三机芯轴分别穿出其中一块机芯顶盖侧板后与三个不同的第二机芯电机的输出轴通过联轴器连接。One of the first movement shaft, the second movement shaft and the third movement shaft respectively passes through one of the movement top cover side plates and is connected to the output shafts of three different second movement motors through couplings.
优选地,在第一机芯皮带、第三机芯皮带位于机芯安装腔内的部分下方还分别安装有与之配合、夹紧输送纸币的第四机芯皮带、第五机芯皮带,所述第四机芯皮带、第五机芯皮带分别绕过第四机芯带轮、第五机芯带轮后形成带传动机构,且第四机芯带轮、第五机芯带轮分别安装在与之对应的第四机芯轴、第五机芯轴上,所述第四机芯轴、第五机芯轴两端分别与机芯顶盖侧板可圆周转动装配。Preferably, a fourth movement belt and a fifth movement belt are respectively installed below the parts of the first movement belt and the third movement belt located in the movement installation cavity, which cooperate with them to clamp and transport banknotes. The fourth movement belt and the fifth movement belt are respectively passed around the fourth movement pulley and the fifth movement pulley to form a belt transmission mechanism, and the fourth movement pulley and the fifth movement pulley are respectively installed on the corresponding fourth movement shaft and the fifth movement shaft, and the two ends of the fourth movement shaft and the fifth movement shaft are respectively assembled with the side panels of the movement top cover so that they can rotate in a circle.
本发明还公开了一种多种货币配发流水线,其应用有上述机芯。The invention also discloses a multi-currency dispensing assembly line, which is applied with the above-mentioned movement.
优选地,还包括机芯模块、塑封模块、分拣流水线、机械臂,所述机芯模块用于存储纸币且根据系统指令输出纸币至其接钞斗内;Preferably, it also includes a core module, a plastic sealing module, a sorting assembly line, and a mechanical arm, wherein the core module is used to store banknotes and output banknotes to its banknote receiving hopper according to system instructions;
所述机械臂用于将接钞斗内的纸币输送至塑封模块的塑封进料机构内,塑封机将成叠纸币塑封后输出至码垛机构,码垛机构将同一类纸币码垛后从出钞口输出至分拣流水线的分拣输送机构上,分拣输送机构侧面通过分拣斜板与分拣框连通;所述机芯模块包括机芯外壳、机芯骨架,所述机芯外壳安装在机芯骨架外部,所述机芯骨架内安装有机芯,每个机芯的纸币出口处分别安装有一个接钞斗,接钞斗固定在接钞支撑板上,接钞支撑板固定在机芯骨架上;所述机芯骨架底部还安装有滑轨安装板,所述滑轨安装板上安装有至少一条滑轨,滑轨与机械臂上的支臂滑块卡合、可滑动装配。The mechanical arm is used to convey the banknotes in the banknote receiving hopper to the plastic sealing feeding mechanism of the plastic sealing module. The plastic sealing machine plasticizes the stacked banknotes and outputs them to the stacking mechanism. The stacking mechanism stacks the banknotes of the same type and outputs them from the banknote outlet to the sorting and conveying mechanism of the sorting assembly line. The side of the sorting and conveying mechanism is connected with the sorting frame through the sorting inclined plate. The movement module includes a movement shell and a movement skeleton. The movement shell is installed on the outside of the movement skeleton. The movement is installed in the movement skeleton. A banknote receiving hopper is installed at the banknote outlet of each movement. The banknote receiving hopper is fixed on the banknote receiving support plate, and the banknote receiving support plate is fixed on the movement skeleton. A slide rail mounting plate is also installed at the bottom of the movement skeleton. At least one slide rail is installed on the slide rail mounting plate. The slide rail is engaged with the arm slider on the mechanical arm and can be slidably assembled.
优选地,所述机械臂包括第一支臂、第二支臂、第三支臂、第一臂爪、第二臂爪,第一支臂可带动第二支臂、第三支臂在其长度方向上移动,第二支臂可带动第三支臂在其长度方向上移动,第三支臂上分别安装有第一臂爪、第二臂爪;Preferably, the mechanical arm comprises a first arm, a second arm, a third arm, a first arm claw, and a second arm claw. The first arm can drive the second arm and the third arm to move in the length direction thereof, and the second arm can drive the third arm to move in the length direction thereof. The third arm is respectively provided with a first arm claw and a second arm claw.
所述第一支臂顶部安装有第一支臂罩、底部安装有支臂底板,所述支臂底板底部固定有支臂滑块,且支臂底板顶面与第一支臂侧面之间固定有支臂加强板;所述支臂底板上固定有行走电机,行走电机的行走输出轴穿出支臂底板后与行走齿轮装配固定,所述支臂滑块与滑轨卡合、可滑动装配,所述行走齿轮与固定滑轨安装板上的行走齿条啮合并形成齿轮齿条传动机构;A first arm cover is installed on the top of the first arm, and an arm bottom plate is installed on the bottom, an arm slider is fixed to the bottom of the arm bottom plate, and an arm reinforcement plate is fixed between the top surface of the arm bottom plate and the side surface of the first arm; a travel motor is fixed to the arm bottom plate, and the travel output shaft of the travel motor is assembled and fixed with the travel gear after passing through the arm bottom plate, the arm slider is engaged with the slide rail and can be slidably assembled, and the travel gear is meshed with the travel rack on the fixed slide rail mounting plate to form a gear rack transmission mechanism;
所述第一支臂内安装有可圆周转动的第一支臂螺杆,所述第一支臂螺杆一端与支臂底板可圆周转动装配、另一端穿出第一支臂后进入第一支臂罩内且与第一二号支臂带轮装配固定,所述第一二号支臂带轮通过第一支臂皮带与第一一号支臂带轮连接并形成带传动机构;所述第一一号支臂带轮安装在支臂升降电机的输出轴上,支臂升降电机固定在第一支臂上;所述第一支臂螺杆与支臂升降滑板通过螺纹旋合装配,所述支臂升降滑板与第一支臂卡合、可竖向滑动装配;A first support arm screw that can rotate in a circle is installed in the first support arm, one end of the first support arm screw is rotatably assembled with the support arm bottom plate, and the other end passes through the first support arm and enters the first support arm cover and is assembled and fixed with the first and second support arm pulleys, and the first and second support arm pulleys are connected with the first and first support arm pulleys through the first support arm belt to form a belt transmission mechanism; the first and first support arm pulleys are installed on the output shaft of the support arm lifting motor, and the support arm lifting motor is fixed on the first support arm; the first support arm screw is assembled with the support arm lifting slide plate by threaded engagement, and the support arm lifting slide plate is engaged with the first support arm and can be assembled vertically slidably;
所述支臂升降滑板上固定有第二支臂,所述第二支臂一端上安装有第二支臂罩,所述第二支臂内部安装有第二支臂螺杆,所述第二支臂螺杆一端与第二支臂内部、远离第二支臂罩一端可圆周转动装配,另一端穿出第二支臂罩进入第二支臂罩内且与第二一号支臂带轮装配固定,所述第二一号支臂带轮通过第二支臂皮带与第二一号支臂带轮连接并形成带传动机构;所述第二一号支臂带轮安装在支臂横移电机的输出轴上,所述支臂横移电机固定在第二支臂上;The support arm lifting slide plate is fixed with a second support arm, and a second support arm cover is installed on one end of the second arm, and a second support arm screw is installed inside the second arm, one end of the second arm screw is rotatably assembled with the inside of the second arm and away from one end of the second arm cover, and the other end passes through the second arm cover and enters the second arm cover and is assembled and fixed with the second arm pulley, and the second arm pulley is connected with the second arm pulley through the second arm belt to form a belt transmission mechanism; the second arm pulley is installed on the output shaft of the arm transverse movement motor, and the arm transverse movement motor is fixed on the second arm;
所述第二支臂螺杆与支臂横移滑板通过螺纹旋合装配,所述支臂横移滑板与第二支臂外壁卡合、卡相对滑动装配,所述支臂横移滑板上固定有支臂铰接架;The second arm screw rod is assembled with the arm transverse sliding plate by screw threading, the arm transverse sliding plate is engaged with the outer wall of the second arm and is relatively slidably assembled, and the arm articulated frame is fixed on the arm transverse sliding plate;
所述支臂铰接架上安装有支臂转动电机,支臂转动电机的输出轴通过联轴器与支臂铰接轴与第二臂爪一端、第三支臂装配固定;所述第三支臂内部安装有第三支臂螺杆,所述第三支臂螺杆一端与第二臂爪可圆周转动装配、另一端穿过第三支臂后进入第三支臂罩内且与第三二号支臂带轮装配固定,所述第三支臂罩安装在第三支臂上且第三二号支臂带轮通过第三支臂皮带与第三一号支臂带轮连接并形成带传动机构;所述第三一号支臂带轮固定在夹紧电机的输出轴上,夹紧电机固定在第三支臂上;所述第三支臂螺杆与第一臂爪一端通过螺纹旋合装配,第一臂爪此端卡装在第三支臂的调节滑槽内。The third arm cover is installed on the third arm and the third arm pulley is connected with the third arm belt pulley through the third arm belt belt to form a belt transmission mechanism; the third arm belt pulley is fixed on the output shaft of the clamping motor, and the clamping motor is fixed on the third arm; the third arm screw is assembled with one end of the first arm claw through a threaded engagement, and this end of the first arm claw is clamped in the adjustment slot of the third arm.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明通过阵列式机芯、且每个机芯分别存放不同的纸币,再通过机械臂分别将不同机芯输出的纸币分别输送至塑封模块进行塑封后输送至分拣流水线,从而一步完成配钞、打包、分拣,以大大提高配钞效率,且配钞指令通过工控机下发、由工控机控制,因此可以最大化降低人工操作中带来的人工误差。1. The present invention uses an array-type movement, and each movement stores different banknotes respectively. The banknotes output by different movements are respectively transported to the plastic sealing module for plastic sealing by a mechanical arm, and then transported to the sorting line, thereby completing banknote matching, packaging, and sorting in one step, so as to greatly improve the efficiency of banknote matching. The banknote matching instructions are issued and controlled by the industrial computer, so the manual errors caused by manual operation can be minimized.
2、本发明的机芯一次可以安装多个钞箱,且可以将各个钞箱内的纸币分别输送至与之对应的接钞斗内,从而完成配钞。这种设计避免了人工选择配钞机带来的误差,而且由于一次可放置多个钞箱,因此其容量也满足大型配钞的需求。2. The movement of the present invention can be equipped with multiple banknote boxes at one time, and the banknotes in each banknote box can be respectively transported to the corresponding banknote receiving hopper, so as to complete the banknote matching. This design avoids the error caused by manual selection of banknote matching machines, and because multiple banknote boxes can be placed at one time, its capacity also meets the needs of large-scale banknote matching.
3、本发明的机械臂可以实现对输入接钞斗内的纸币进行夹取、输送,从而实现将纸币统一输送至塑封模块进行塑封、打包,从而便于统一管理,且提高效率。3. The mechanical arm of the present invention can clamp and convey the banknotes in the input banknote receiving hopper, so as to uniformly convey the banknotes to the plastic sealing module for plastic sealing and packaging, thereby facilitating unified management and improving efficiency.
4、本发明的塑封模块能够实现对纸币的塑封、码垛,输出,从而替代人工塑封、打包,以大大提高效率。4. The plastic sealing module of the present invention can realize plastic sealing, stacking and output of banknotes, thereby replacing manual plastic sealing and packaging to greatly improve efficiency.
5、本发明的码垛机构能够实现对成叠纸币的码垛,从而进行统一输出以方便后期分拣。5. The stacking mechanism of the present invention can realize the stacking of stacks of banknotes, so as to output them uniformly to facilitate later sorting.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1-图4是本发明的结构示意图。1 to 4 are schematic diagrams of the structures of the present invention.
图5是本发明的机芯模块结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the core module of the present invention.
图6是本发明的机芯和接钞斗结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the machine core and the banknote receiving hopper of the present invention.
图7-图17是本发明的接钞斗结构示意图。其中图10、图11、图12各为图9中A-A、B-B、C-C剖视图。Fig. 7-Fig. 17 are schematic diagrams of the banknote receiving hopper structure of the present invention. Fig. 10, Fig. 11 and Fig. 12 are respectively the A-A, B-B and C-C sectional views in Fig. 9.
图18-图26是本发明的机芯结构示意图。其图26是感应组件的结构示意图。Figures 18 to 26 are schematic diagrams of the movement structure of the present invention, wherein Figure 26 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the induction component.
图27-图34是本发明的机械臂结构示意图。其中图30是第一支臂截面方向上的剖视图;图31是第一臂爪处剖视图;图32是第二支臂处剖视图;图34是第三支臂处剖视图。Figures 27 to 34 are schematic diagrams of the mechanical arm structure of the present invention, wherein Figure 30 is a cross-sectional view in the cross-sectional direction of the first arm; Figure 31 is a cross-sectional view at the first arm claw; Figure 32 is a cross-sectional view at the second arm; and Figure 34 is a cross-sectional view at the third arm.
图35-图36是本发明的塑封模块结构示意图。35-36 are schematic diagrams of the plastic encapsulation module structure of the present invention.
图37是本发明的塑封机结构示意图。FIG. 37 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plastic sealing machine of the present invention.
图38-图40是本发明的码垛机构结构示意图。38-40 are schematic diagrams of the structure of the palletizing mechanism of the present invention.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
参见图1-图40,一种多种货币配发流水线,包括机芯模块A、塑封模块B、分拣流水线C、机械臂E,所述机芯模块A用于存储纸币且根据系统指令输出纸币至其接钞斗D内;Referring to Figures 1 to 40, a multi-currency dispensing line includes a core module A, a plastic sealing module B, a sorting line C, and a robotic arm E. The core module A is used to store banknotes and output banknotes to its banknote receiving hopper D according to system instructions;
所述机械臂E用于将接钞斗D内的纸币输送至塑封模块B的塑封进料机构B210内,塑封模块B包括塑封机B200和码垛机构B300,所述塑封机B200用于对成叠纸币100进行塑料薄膜塑封,所述码垛机构用于对成叠纸币进行垂直码垛,然后通过设置在塑封外壳B110上的出钞口B111输出至分拣流水线C的分拣输送机构C100上,分拣输送机构C100侧面通过分拣斜板C200与分拣框C300连通。使用时分拣输送机构C100将成叠纸币输送至与预设分拣框C300对应的分拣斜板C200处,然后推入分拣斜板C200顶部,使得纸币通过重力作用从分拣斜板C200滑落至分拣框C300内临时存储以完成配钞。The mechanical arm E is used to convey the banknotes in the banknote receiving hopper D to the plastic sealing feeding mechanism B210 of the plastic sealing module B. The plastic sealing module B includes a plastic sealing machine B200 and a stacking mechanism B300. The plastic sealing machine B200 is used to plastic seal the stacked banknotes 100 with plastic film, and the stacking mechanism is used to vertically stack the stacked banknotes, and then output them to the sorting conveying mechanism C100 of the sorting assembly line C through the banknote outlet B111 set on the plastic sealing shell B110. The side of the sorting conveying mechanism C100 is connected to the sorting frame C300 through the sorting inclined plate C200. When in use, the sorting conveying mechanism C100 conveys the stacked banknotes to the sorting inclined plate C200 corresponding to the preset sorting frame C300, and then pushes into the top of the sorting inclined plate C200, so that the banknotes slide from the sorting inclined plate C200 to the sorting frame C300 for temporary storage by gravity to complete the banknote matching.
所述机芯模块A包括机芯外壳A110、机芯骨架A120,所述机芯外壳A110安装在机芯骨架A120外部,所述机芯骨架A120内安装有机芯A200,每个机芯A200的纸币出口处分别安装有一个接钞斗D,接钞斗D固定在接钞支撑板A121上,接钞支撑板A121固定在机芯骨架A120上;The movement module A comprises a movement housing A110 and a movement frame A120. The movement housing A110 is installed outside the movement frame A120. The movement A200 is installed inside the movement frame A120. A banknote receiving hopper D is installed at the banknote outlet of each movement A200. The banknote receiving hopper D is fixed on a banknote receiving support plate A121. The banknote receiving support plate A121 is fixed on the movement frame A120.
所述机芯骨架A120底部还安装有滑轨安装板E120,所述滑轨安装板E120上安装有至少一条滑轨E110,滑轨E110与机械臂E上的支臂滑块E213卡合、可滑动装配;A slide rail mounting plate E120 is also installed at the bottom of the movement skeleton A120, and at least one slide rail E110 is installed on the slide rail mounting plate E120. The slide rail E110 is engaged with the support arm slider E213 on the mechanical arm E and can be slidably assembled;
参见图7-图17,所述接钞斗D包括接钞侧板D110、接钞底板D120、接钞顶板D130、接钞立板D140、接钞导向板D150,所述钞侧板D110、接钞顶板D130、接钞立板D140、接钞导向板D150底部分别固定在接钞底板D120上,所述接钞导向板D150有两块且两块接钞导向板D150分别与第一接钞板D341侧边的接钞板缺槽D3412卡合、可滑动装配,两块接钞导向板D150顶部分别设置有接钞斜板D151,两块接钞斜板D151由上至下的间距逐渐变小,且间距最小值为两款接钞导向板D150之间的间距值;Referring to Figures 7 to 17, the banknote receiving hopper D includes a banknote receiving side plate D110, a banknote receiving bottom plate D120, a banknote receiving top plate D130, a banknote receiving vertical plate D140, and a banknote receiving guide plate D150. The banknote side plate D110, the banknote receiving top plate D130, the banknote receiving vertical plate D140, and the banknote receiving guide plate D150 are respectively fixed at their bottoms on the banknote receiving bottom plate D120. There are two banknote receiving guide plates D150, and the two banknote receiving guide plates D150 are respectively engaged with the banknote receiving plate notch D3412 on the side of the first banknote receiving plate D341 and can be slidably assembled. The tops of the two banknote receiving guide plates D150 are respectively provided with banknote receiving inclined plates D151. The spacing between the two banknote receiving inclined plates D151 gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the minimum spacing is the spacing value between the two banknote receiving guide plates D150.
所述接钞立板D140上设置有至少两个立板通槽D141,所述第一接钞板D341上设置有第一接钞连板D3411,所述第一接钞连板D3411一端与第一接钞板D341装配固定、另一端穿过立板通槽D141后与接钞连接板D360装配固定,所述接钞连接板D360还通过第二接钞连板D3421与第二接钞连板D342连接固定,第二接钞连板D3421与另一立板通槽141卡合、可滑动装配;The banknote receiving vertical plate D140 is provided with at least two vertical plate through slots D141, and the first banknote receiving plate D341 is provided with a first banknote receiving connecting plate D3411, one end of the first banknote receiving connecting plate D3411 is assembled and fixed with the first banknote receiving plate D341, and the other end passes through the vertical plate through slot D141 and is assembled and fixed with the banknote receiving connecting plate D360, and the banknote receiving connecting plate D360 is also connected and fixed with the second banknote receiving connecting plate D3421 through the second banknote receiving connecting plate D3421, and the second banknote receiving connecting plate D3421 is engaged with another vertical plate through slot 141 and can be slidably assembled;
第一接钞板D341、第二接钞连板D342共同组成接钞板,使用时,接钞板用于承接纸币。所述第一接钞板D341、第二接钞连板D342之间构成取钞槽D343,使用时,机械臂E的第一臂爪E251、第二臂爪E252可穿过取钞槽D343以夹取放置在接钞板上的纸币。The first banknote receiving plate D341 and the second banknote receiving connecting plate D342 together form a banknote receiving plate, which is used to receive banknotes when in use. A banknote taking slot D343 is formed between the first banknote receiving plate D341 and the second banknote receiving connecting plate D342, and the first arm claw E251 and the second arm claw E252 of the robot E can pass through the banknote taking slot D343 to clamp banknotes placed on the banknote receiving plate when in use.
所述接钞连接板D360与接钞上连接板D611装配固定,接钞上连接板D611与接钞支撑弧板D610一端贴紧装配,接钞支撑弧板D610另一端通过第三接钞轴D430与接钞下连接板D612铰接,接钞下连接板D612安装在接钞底座板D160上,接钞底座板D160固定在接钞底板D120上;所述第三接钞轴D430上套装有接钞扭簧D620,接钞扭簧D620用于对接钞支撑弧板D610产生阻碍其以第三接钞轴D430为中心向接钞板转动的扭力。The banknote receiving connecting plate D360 is assembled and fixed with the upper banknote receiving connecting plate D611, and the upper banknote receiving connecting plate D611 is tightly assembled with one end of the banknote receiving supporting arc plate D610, and the other end of the banknote receiving supporting arc plate D610 is hinged with the lower banknote receiving connecting plate D612 through the third banknote receiving shaft D430, and the lower banknote receiving connecting plate D612 is installed on the banknote receiving base plate D160, and the banknote receiving base plate D160 is fixed on the banknote receiving bottom plate D120; the third banknote receiving shaft D430 is equipped with a banknote receiving torsion spring D620, which is used to generate a torque to the banknote supporting arc plate D610 to prevent it from rotating toward the banknote receiving plate with the third banknote receiving shaft D430 as the center.
所述接钞顶板D130上设置有接钞轮槽D131,所述接钞轮槽D131内安装有接钞轮D210,接钞轮D210安装在第一接钞轴D410上,第一接钞轴D410与接钞顶板D130的侧边缘可圆周转动装配,所述第一接钞轴D410上还安装有第一编码盘D220,第一编码盘D220的圆周方向上设置有数个分布在其圆周且贯穿的第一编码槽,且第一编码盘D220设置有第一编码槽的边缘装入第一编码器D533内,第一编码器D533为光电传感器,其在第一编码槽通过时产生电位变化从而输出电信号,以判断第一编码盘D220的转速、转动角度;The banknote receiving top plate D130 is provided with a banknote receiving wheel groove D131, and a banknote receiving wheel D210 is installed in the banknote receiving wheel groove D131. The banknote receiving wheel D210 is installed on the first banknote receiving shaft D410. The first banknote receiving shaft D410 and the side edge of the banknote receiving top plate D130 can be assembled in a circular rotation. The first banknote receiving shaft D410 is also installed with a first encoding disk D220. The first encoding disk D220 is provided with a plurality of first encoding grooves distributed on its circumference and penetrating in the circumferential direction. The edge of the first encoding disk D220 provided with the first encoding groove is installed in the first encoder D533. The first encoder D533 is a photoelectric sensor, which generates a potential change when the first encoding groove passes, thereby outputting an electrical signal to judge the rotation speed and rotation angle of the first encoding disk D220.
所述第一接钞轴D410一端上固定有第一齿轮D231,所述第一齿轮D231与第二齿轮D232啮合传动,第二齿轮D232固定在接钞电机D520的输出轴上。使用时,接钞电机D520通电,从而驱动第二齿轮D232圆周转动,从而驱动接钞轮D210圆周转动以进行接钞。A first gear D231 is fixed to one end of the first banknote receiving shaft D410, and the first gear D231 is meshed with a second gear D232 for transmission, and the second gear D232 is fixed to the output shaft of the banknote receiving motor D520. When in use, the banknote receiving motor D520 is powered on, thereby driving the second gear D232 to rotate in a circle, thereby driving the banknote receiving wheel D210 to rotate in a circle to receive banknotes.
所述接钞顶板D130底面上还安装有接钞角板D170,接钞角板D170与第二接钞轴D420一端装配,第二接钞轴D420另一端与接钞底板D120装配固定;所述第二接钞轴D420上套装有接钞轴套D350,接钞轴套D350固定在接钞连接板D360上且可与第二接钞轴D420相对轴向滑动。优选地,所述第二接钞轴D420位于接钞轴套D350与接钞底板D120之间的部分上套装有接钞压簧D630,所述接钞压簧D630用于提供阻碍接钞轴套D350向接钞底板移动的弹力,从而为接钞轴套D350向接钞底板移动且接近接钞底板时提供缓冲和限位。A banknote receiving angle plate D170 is also installed on the bottom surface of the banknote receiving top plate D130, and the banknote receiving angle plate D170 is assembled with one end of the second banknote receiving shaft D420, and the other end of the second banknote receiving shaft D420 is assembled and fixed with the banknote receiving bottom plate D120; the second banknote receiving shaft D420 is sleeved with a banknote receiving shaft sleeve D350, which is fixed on the banknote receiving connecting plate D360 and can slide relative to the second banknote receiving shaft D420 in the axial direction. Preferably, a banknote receiving compression spring D630 is sleeved on the portion of the second banknote receiving shaft D420 located between the banknote receiving shaft sleeve D350 and the banknote receiving bottom plate D120, and the banknote receiving compression spring D630 is used to provide an elastic force to prevent the banknote receiving shaft sleeve D350 from moving toward the banknote receiving bottom plate, thereby providing buffering and limiting when the banknote receiving shaft sleeve D350 moves toward the banknote receiving bottom plate and approaches the banknote receiving bottom plate.
所述接钞侧板D110靠近接钞顶板处安装有第五接钞轴D450,所述第五接钞轴D450与接钞侧板D110可圆周转动装配且第五接钞轴D450上安装有第一接钞带轮D241,第一接钞带轮D241通过接钞皮带D240与第二接钞带轮D242连接并形成带传动机构,所述第二接钞带轮D242安装在接钞升降电机D550的接钞升降输出轴D440上,且接钞升降电机D550的接钞升降输出轴D440上还安装有第二编码盘D250,第二编码盘D250上设置有数个贯穿且均分分布在其圆周的、贯穿的第二编码槽,且第二编码盘D250设置有第二编码槽的边缘装入第二编码器D534内,在第二编码槽通过第二编码器时,第二编码器输出信号,从而判断第二编码盘的转速、转动角度;A fifth banknote receiving shaft D450 is installed near the banknote receiving top plate of the banknote receiving side plate D110. The fifth banknote receiving shaft D450 and the banknote receiving side plate D110 can be rotatably assembled in a circle, and a first banknote receiving pulley D241 is installed on the fifth banknote receiving shaft D450. The first banknote receiving pulley D241 is connected to a second banknote receiving pulley D242 through a banknote receiving belt D240 to form a belt transmission mechanism. The second banknote receiving pulley D242 is installed on a banknote receiving lifting output shaft D440 of a banknote receiving lifting motor D550, and a second encoding disk D250 is also installed on the banknote receiving lifting output shaft D440 of the banknote receiving lifting motor D550. The second encoding disk D250 is provided with a plurality of second encoding grooves that penetrate and are evenly distributed on its circumference, and the edge of the second encoding disk D250 provided with the second encoding groove is installed in the second encoder D534. When the second encoding groove passes through the second encoder, the second encoder outputs a signal, thereby judging the rotation speed and rotation angle of the second encoding disk;
接钞皮带D240与接钞连接板D360装配固定,从而使得接钞皮带D240可驱动接钞连接板D360同步移动。The banknote receiving belt D240 is fixedly assembled with the banknote receiving connecting plate D360, so that the banknote receiving belt D240 can drive the banknote receiving connecting plate D360 to move synchronously.
所述第五接钞轴D450还与磁性编码器D540的输入轴同轴连接,从而可以通过磁性编码器检测第五接钞轴D450的转速,所述磁性编码器D540固定在接钞顶板底面上。The fifth banknote receiving shaft D450 is also coaxially connected to the input shaft of the magnetic encoder D540, so that the rotation speed of the fifth banknote receiving shaft D450 can be detected by the magnetic encoder. The magnetic encoder D540 is fixed on the bottom surface of the banknote receiving top plate.
优选地,两块接钞导向板D150顶部还分别安装有发射器D511、接收器D512,所述发射器D511、接收器D51共同构成光电传感器,且发射器向接收器发射光束,接收器接收光束后输出电信号。使用时,一旦发射器D511、接收器D512之间的光束被遮挡时,接收器向外部工控机发送信号,判断为纸币偏高。此时接钞升降电机启动,通过驱动接钞皮带移动来驱动接钞连接板D360同步下移,直到接收器D512恢复接收到光束。本实施例中,接钞升降电机为步进电机,其每一次驱动接钞皮带带动接钞连接板D360同步下移的高度一定。Preferably, a transmitter D511 and a receiver D512 are respectively installed on the top of the two banknote receiving guide plates D150, and the transmitter D511 and the receiver D512 together constitute a photoelectric sensor, and the transmitter emits a light beam to the receiver, and the receiver outputs an electrical signal after receiving the light beam. When in use, once the light beam between the transmitter D511 and the receiver D512 is blocked, the receiver sends a signal to the external industrial computer and determines that the banknote is too high. At this time, the banknote receiving lifting motor starts, and drives the banknote receiving connecting plate D360 to move down synchronously by driving the banknote receiving belt to move, until the receiver D512 resumes receiving the light beam. In this embodiment, the banknote receiving lifting motor is a stepping motor, and each time it drives the banknote receiving belt to drive the banknote receiving connecting plate D360 to move down synchronously, the height is constant.
所述接钞连接板D360侧面上固定有接钞升降感应片D361,所述接钞侧板D110内壁上、在接钞升降感应片D361上下移动轨迹(第二接钞轴轴向)附近分别安装有第一限位传感器D531、第二接钞传感器D532,所述第一限位传感器D531、第二接钞传感器D532均为光电传感器,当接钞升降感应片D361装入第一限位传感器D531或第二接钞传感器D532内时,其发生电位变化,从而向工控机输出信号,判断为接钞连接板D360达到最大位移点,此时接钞升降电机停止并准备反转。A banknote receiving and lifting induction piece D361 is fixed on the side of the banknote receiving connecting plate D360, and a first limit sensor D531 and a second banknote receiving sensor D532 are respectively installed on the inner wall of the banknote receiving side plate D110 near the up and down movement track (axial direction of the second banknote receiving shaft) of the banknote receiving and lifting induction piece D361. The first limit sensor D531 and the second banknote receiving sensor D532 are both photoelectric sensors. When the banknote receiving and lifting induction piece D361 is installed in the first limit sensor D531 or the second banknote receiving sensor D532, its potential changes, thereby outputting a signal to the industrial computer, judging that the banknote receiving connecting plate D360 has reached the maximum displacement point, and at this time, the banknote receiving and lifting motor stops and is ready to reverse.
优选地,所述接钞底板D120、接钞侧板D110分别与接钞门安装板D320装配固定,所述接钞门安装板D320通过门合页D330与接钞门D310一侧铰接,且所述门合页D330内部安装有合页扭簧,所述合页扭簧用于驱动接钞门D310保持向接钞板转动的扭力。这就使得接钞门本向外打开后还能通过合页扭簧的弹力自动关闭。Preferably, the banknote receiving bottom plate D120 and the banknote receiving side plate D110 are respectively fixedly assembled with the banknote receiving door mounting plate D320, and the banknote receiving door mounting plate D320 is hinged with one side of the banknote receiving door D310 through a door hinge D330, and a hinge torsion spring is installed inside the door hinge D330, and the hinge torsion spring is used to drive the banknote receiving door D310 to maintain the torque to rotate toward the banknote receiving plate. This allows the banknote receiving door to be automatically closed by the elastic force of the hinge torsion spring after it is opened outward.
使用时,接钞电机D520启动,驱动接钞轮圆周转动以接收从与之对应的机芯内输出的纸币,然后将纸币放置在第一接钞板D341、第二接钞板D342上,直到接收器D512与发射器之间的光束被遮挡,然后接钞升降电机驱动接钞皮带带动接钞板下移一定高度后继续接钞,直到第一限位传感器D531向工控机输入信号后判断为接钞板达到最底部,此时需要将接钞板上的纸币取出。When in use, the banknote receiving motor D520 is started, driving the banknote receiving wheel to rotate in a circle to receive the banknotes output from the corresponding movement, and then the banknotes are placed on the first banknote receiving plate D341 and the second banknote receiving plate D342 until the light beam between the receiver D512 and the transmitter is blocked. Then the banknote receiving lifting motor drives the banknote receiving belt to move the banknote receiving plate down to a certain height and continue to receive banknotes until the first limit sensor D531 inputs a signal to the industrial computer and determines that the banknote receiving plate has reached the bottom. At this time, the banknotes on the banknote receiving plate need to be taken out.
在接钞板下移过程中,接钞板通过接钞连接板D360对接钞支撑弧板D610顶部施加使其以第三接钞轴D430为中心向接钞板转动的扭力,从而使得接钞支撑弧板D610克服接钞扭簧D620的弹力转动,以保证对接钞连接板D360(接钞板)的支撑。在接钞板上的纸币取出后,接钞升降电机反转,其接钞板复位,也就是第二限位传感器输出信号。During the downward movement of the banknote receiving plate, the banknote receiving plate applies a torque to the top of the docking banknote supporting arc plate D610 through the banknote receiving connecting plate D360 to make it rotate toward the banknote receiving plate with the third banknote receiving shaft D430 as the center, so that the banknote receiving supporting arc plate D610 overcomes the elastic force of the banknote receiving torsion spring D620 and rotates to ensure the support of the docking banknote connecting plate D360 (banknote receiving plate). After the banknotes on the banknote receiving plate are taken out, the banknote receiving lifting motor reverses, and the banknote receiving plate is reset, that is, the second limit sensor outputs a signal.
优选地,为了探测纸币是否被取出,所述第二接钞板D342底面上还安装有检测微动开关D560,所述检测微动开关的触发端面向取钞槽D343,当第一臂爪E251、第二臂爪E252装入取钞槽D343时会触发检测微动开关D560,从而使得检测微动开关D560向工控机发送信号以以判断为纸币取出,从而可以进行接钞板的复位。Preferably, in order to detect whether the banknotes are taken out, a detection micro switch D560 is also installed on the bottom surface of the second banknote receiving plate D342, and the trigger end of the detection micro switch faces the banknote withdrawal slot D343. When the first arm claw E251 and the second arm claw E252 are inserted into the banknote withdrawal slot D343, the detection micro switch D560 will be triggered, so that the detection micro switch D560 sends a signal to the industrial computer to determine that the banknotes are taken out, so that the banknote receiving plate can be reset.
参见图18-图26,所述机芯A200包括两块机芯侧板A210、两块机芯端板A230、安装在两块机芯侧板A210、两块机芯端板A230顶部的机芯顶盖A220,两块机芯侧板A210、两块机芯端板A230两侧分别相连从而构成机芯A200的四个侧壁;Referring to FIGS. 18 to 26 , the movement A200 includes two movement side plates A210, two movement end plates A230, and a movement top cover A220 mounted on the top of the two movement side plates A210 and the two movement end plates A230. The two sides of the two movement side plates A210 and the two movement end plates A230 are connected to form four side walls of the movement A200.
所述机芯顶盖A220上设置有机芯顶盖侧板A221、机芯顶盖端板A222,所述机芯顶盖侧板A221一侧通过合页与其中一块机芯侧板A210铰接,机芯顶盖端板A222上设置有贯穿的机芯锁滑槽A2221,所述机芯锁滑槽A2221与第四机芯锁杆A514可滑动装配,所述第四机芯锁杆A514穿过机芯锁滑槽A2221的两侧分别与机芯锁限位环A550装配固定,从而使得第四机芯锁杆A514在轴向上与机芯锁滑槽A2221相对固定;The movement top cover A220 is provided with a movement top cover side panel A221 and a movement top cover end panel A222. One side of the movement top cover side panel A221 is hinged to one of the movement side panels A210 through a hinge. The movement top cover end panel A222 is provided with a penetrating movement lock slide groove A2221. The movement lock slide groove A2221 and the fourth movement lock rod A514 are slidably assembled. The fourth movement lock rod A514 passes through both sides of the movement lock slide groove A2221 and is respectively assembled and fixed with the movement lock limit ring A550, so that the fourth movement lock rod A514 is relatively fixed to the movement lock slide groove A2221 in the axial direction.
所述第四机芯锁杆A514还与第一机芯锁板A540一端装配固定,第一机芯锁板A540另一端通过第三机芯锁杆A513与机芯端板A230铰接,所述第三机芯锁杆A513远离与机芯顶盖与合页装配的一侧;The fourth movement locking rod A514 is also assembled and fixed to one end of the first movement locking plate A540, and the other end of the first movement locking plate A540 is hinged to the movement end plate A230 through the third movement locking rod A513, and the third movement locking rod A513 is away from the side assembled with the movement top cover and hinge;
所述机芯顶盖端板A222还通过第二机芯锁轴A512与第二机芯锁板A520一端铰接,所述第二机芯锁板A520另一端上设置有机芯锁槽A521,所述机芯锁槽A521与第一机芯锁杆A511卡合装配,所述第一机芯锁杆A511固定在机芯端板A230上;The movement top cover end plate A222 is also hinged to one end of the second movement lock plate A520 through the second movement lock shaft A512, and the other end of the second movement lock plate A520 is provided with a movement lock groove A521, and the movement lock groove A521 is engaged with the first movement lock rod A511, and the first movement lock rod A511 is fixed on the movement end plate A230;
所述第二机芯锁板A520还与机芯拉簧A530一端装配固定,机芯拉簧A530另一端与第五机芯锁杆A515装配固定,第五机芯锁杆A515固定在机芯顶盖端板A222上。机芯拉簧A530、机芯锁槽A521分别设置在第二机芯锁板A520位于第二机芯锁杆A512的两端,从而使得机芯拉簧A530产生的弹力能够保证第二机芯锁板A520以第二机芯锁杆A512为中心向机芯锁槽A521转动以使机芯锁槽A521与第一机芯锁杆保持卡紧状态。The second movement lock plate A520 is also assembled and fixed with one end of the movement tension spring A530, and the other end of the movement tension spring A530 is assembled and fixed with the fifth movement lock rod A515, and the fifth movement lock rod A515 is fixed on the movement top cover end plate A222. The movement tension spring A530 and the movement lock groove A521 are respectively arranged at both ends of the second movement lock plate A520 located at the second movement lock rod A512, so that the elastic force generated by the movement tension spring A530 can ensure that the second movement lock plate A520 rotates toward the movement lock groove A521 with the second movement lock rod A512 as the center so that the movement lock groove A521 and the first movement lock rod remain in a clamped state.
所述机芯锁滑槽A2221上设置有多个限位缺槽A2222,使用时,首先打将机芯锁槽A521转动使其脱离第一机芯锁杆A511,然后以合页为中心转动打开机芯顶盖A220,等到达到需要打开的角度时,将第四机芯锁杆A514卡装入与之靠近的限位缺槽A2222内即可对机芯顶盖A220进行支撑,从而保持其打开角度以便于检修。The movement lock slide A2221 is provided with a plurality of limit slots A2222. When in use, the movement lock slot A521 is first rotated to disengage it from the first movement lock rod A511, and then the movement top cover A220 is opened by rotating it around the hinge. When the required opening angle is reached, the fourth movement lock rod A514 is inserted into the limit slot A2222 close to it to support the movement top cover A220, thereby maintaining its opening angle for easy maintenance.
优选地,所述第三机芯锁杆A513上套装有机芯扭簧A560,所述机芯扭簧A560用于对第一机芯锁板A540产生阻碍其向远离第一机芯锁板方向转动的弹力。从而保持第四机芯锁杆A514位于机芯锁滑槽A2221最靠近第二机芯锁板一端或卡紧在限位缺槽A2222内。Preferably, the third movement locking rod A513 is provided with a movement torsion spring A560, which is used to generate an elastic force on the first movement locking plate A540 to prevent it from rotating away from the first movement locking plate, thereby keeping the fourth movement locking rod A514 located at the end of the movement lock slide groove A2221 closest to the second movement locking plate or clamped in the limiting notch A2222.
参见图26,所述机芯顶盖A220、机芯侧板A210上还分别安装有上关闭检测壳A420、下关闭检测壳A410,所述上关闭检测壳A420内设置有上关闭滑槽A421,所述上关闭滑槽A421内可滑动地安装有上关闭滑块A823,所述上关闭滑块A823固定在关闭滑杆A820一端,且关闭滑杆A820另一端穿过上关闭限位环A822后与关闭检测片A821装配固定,所述上关闭限位环A822固定在上关闭滑槽A421内;Referring to FIG. 26 , an upper closing detection shell A420 and a lower closing detection shell A410 are respectively installed on the movement top cover A220 and the movement side plate A210, and an upper closing slide groove A421 is provided in the upper closing detection shell A420, and an upper closing slider A823 is slidably installed in the upper closing slide groove A421, and the upper closing slider A823 is fixed to one end of the closing slide rod A820, and the other end of the closing slide rod A820 passes through the upper closing limit ring A822 and is assembled and fixed with the closing detection piece A821, and the upper closing limit ring A822 is fixed in the upper closing slide groove A421;
所述关闭滑杆A820位于上关闭限位环A822与关闭检测片A821之间的部分上还安装有下关闭限位环A822,所述关闭滑杆A820位于上关闭限位环A822与下关闭限位环A822之间的部分上套装有关闭压簧A430;A lower closing limit ring A822 is also installed on the portion of the closing slide bar A820 located between the upper closing limit ring A822 and the closing detection piece A821, and a closing compression spring A430 is sleeved on the portion of the closing slide bar A820 located between the upper closing limit ring A822 and the lower closing limit ring A822;
所述下关闭检测壳A410内安装有关闭检测槽A411,所述关闭检测槽内壁上固定有关闭检测传感器A810,所述关闭检测传感器A810为光电传感器,其信号与第一限位传感器或第二限位传感器相同。当关闭检测片A821装入检测传感器A810内时,检测传感器A810发生电位变化而输出信号,从而判断为机芯顶盖A220关闭。A closing detection groove A411 is installed in the lower closing detection shell A410, and a closing detection sensor A810 is fixed on the inner wall of the closing detection groove. The closing detection sensor A810 is a photoelectric sensor, and its signal is the same as the first limit sensor or the second limit sensor. When the closing detection sheet A821 is installed in the detection sensor A810, the detection sensor A810 changes its potential and outputs a signal, thereby judging that the movement top cover A220 is closed.
所述关闭检测槽A411底部固定有关闭限位台A412,所述关闭限位台A412与关闭滑杆A820底面贴紧从而对关闭滑杆A820进行限位。A closing limit platform A412 is fixed at the bottom of the closing detection groove A411, and the closing limit platform A412 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the closing slide bar A820 to limit the closing slide bar A820.
当机芯顶盖向机芯侧板转动关闭时,关闭滑杆A820装入关闭检测槽A411内,直到关闭检测片A821装入检测传感器A810内,此时检测传感器A810向工控机输入信号,判断为关闭到位。而在此过程中,关闭压簧A430起到减震缓冲的作用。When the top cover of the movement is rotated toward the side plate of the movement to close, the closing slide bar A820 is installed in the closing detection groove A411 until the closing detection piece A821 is installed in the detection sensor A810. At this time, the detection sensor A810 inputs a signal to the industrial computer and determines that the closing is in place. In this process, the closing compression spring A430 plays a role of shock absorption and buffering.
所述的机芯A200内部为中空的机芯安装腔A201,所述机芯安装腔A201内安装有数个钞箱A900,每个钞箱A900的出钞机构分别通过第一机芯电机A610驱动,从而可以使得每个钞箱A900单独输出其内部存放的纸币。本实施例的钞箱为直接采购现有的银行配钞钞箱。The movement A200 has a hollow movement installation cavity A201 inside, and several banknote boxes A900 are installed in the movement installation cavity A201. The banknote dispensing mechanism of each banknote box A900 is driven by the first movement motor A610, so that each banknote box A900 can output the banknotes stored therein separately. The banknote box of this embodiment is directly purchased from an existing bank.
所述机芯顶盖内、钞箱A900上方还分别安装有第一机芯皮带A310、第二机芯皮带A320、第三机芯皮带A330,所述第二机芯皮带A320位于机芯的纸币出口处、接钞轮D210上方,从而能够与第一机芯皮带A310配合以夹紧、输送纸币(纸币夹在第二机芯皮带A320、第一机芯皮带A310之间)。所述第一机芯皮带A310、第二机芯皮带A320、第三机芯皮带A330分别绕过多个第一机芯带轮A311、第二机芯带轮A321、第三机芯带轮A331后形成带传动机构,所述第一机芯带轮A311、第二机芯带轮A321、第三机芯带轮A331分别安装在与之对应的第一机芯轴A711、第二机芯轴A712、第三机芯轴A720上,所述第一机芯轴A711、第二机芯轴A712、第三机芯轴A720分别与机芯顶盖侧板A221可圆周转动装配;The first movement belt A310, the second movement belt A320 and the third movement belt A330 are respectively installed inside the movement top cover and above the banknote box A900. The second movement belt A320 is located at the banknote outlet of the movement and above the banknote receiving wheel D210, so that it can cooperate with the first movement belt A310 to clamp and convey banknotes (the banknotes are clamped between the second movement belt A320 and the first movement belt A310). The first movement belt A310, the second movement belt A320, and the third movement belt A330 are respectively passed around a plurality of first movement pulleys A311, the second movement pulleys A321, and the third movement pulleys A331 to form a belt transmission mechanism, the first movement pulley A311, the second movement pulley A321, and the third movement pulley A331 are respectively installed on the corresponding first movement axis A711, the second movement axis A712, and the third movement axis A720, and the first movement axis A711, the second movement axis A712, and the third movement axis A720 are respectively assembled with the movement top cover side plate A221 so as to be rotatable in a circle;
其中一根第一机芯轴A711、第二机芯轴A712、第三机芯轴A720分别穿出其中一块机芯顶盖侧板A221后与三个不同的第二机芯电机A620的输出轴通过联轴器连接,从而使得第二机芯电机A620通电后分别驱动第一机芯轴A711、第二机芯轴A712、第三机芯轴A720圆周转动,也就是第一机芯皮带A310、第二机芯皮带A320、第三机芯皮带A330圆周转动;One of the first movement axis A711, the second movement axis A712, and the third movement axis A720 passes through one of the movement top cover side plates A221 and is connected to the output shafts of three different second movement motors A620 through a coupling, so that after the second movement motor A620 is powered on, it drives the first movement axis A711, the second movement axis A712, and the third movement axis A720 to rotate in a circle, that is, the first movement belt A310, the second movement belt A320, and the third movement belt A330 rotate in a circle;
在第一机芯皮带A310、第三机芯皮带A330位于机芯安装腔A201内的部分下方还分别安装有与之配合、夹紧输送纸币的第四机芯皮带A340、第五机芯皮带A350,所述第四机芯皮带A340、第五机芯皮带A350分别绕过第四机芯带轮A341、第五机芯带轮A351后形成带传动机构,且第四机芯带轮A341、第五机芯带轮A351分别安装在与之对应的第四机芯轴A731、第五机芯轴A732上,所述第四机芯轴A731、第五机芯轴A732两端分别与机芯顶盖侧板A221可圆周转动装配。A fourth movement belt A340 and a fifth movement belt A350 are respectively installed below the first movement belt A310 and the third movement belt A330 located in the movement installation cavity A201 to cooperate with and clamp and transport banknotes. The fourth movement belt A340 and the fifth movement belt A350 are respectively passed around the fourth movement pulley A341 and the fifth movement pulley A351 to form a belt transmission mechanism, and the fourth movement pulley A341 and the fifth movement pulley A351 are respectively installed on the corresponding fourth movement axis A731 and the fifth movement axis A732, and the two ends of the fourth movement axis A731 and the fifth movement axis A732 are respectively assembled with the movement top cover side panel A221 so as to be rotatable in a circle.
使用时,钞箱A900分别在与之对应的第一机芯电机的驱动下将其内部的纸币输出至第五机芯皮带A350与第三机芯皮带A330之间或第一机芯皮带A310与第四机芯皮带A340之间,然后启动第二机芯电机,使得第三机芯皮带A330、第一机芯皮带A310将纸币输送至第一机芯皮带A310与第二机芯皮带A320之间,最后纸币脱离第一机芯皮带A310与第二机芯皮带A320之间,由接钞轮D210接钞后放置在接钞板上即可。When in use, the banknote box A900 is driven by the corresponding first movement motor to output the banknotes inside it to between the fifth movement belt A350 and the third movement belt A330 or between the first movement belt A310 and the fourth movement belt A340, and then the second movement motor is started to make the third movement belt A330 and the first movement belt A310 transport the banknotes to between the first movement belt A310 and the second movement belt A320. Finally, the banknotes are separated from between the first movement belt A310 and the second movement belt A320, and are received by the banknote receiving wheel D210 and placed on the banknote receiving plate.
参见图27-图34,所述机械臂E包括第一支臂E210、第二支臂E230、第三支臂E240,所述第一支臂E210顶部安装有第一支臂罩E211、底部安装有支臂底板E214,所述支臂底板E214底部固定有支臂滑块E213,且支臂底板E214顶面与第一支臂E210侧面之间固定有支臂加强板E212;27 to 34 , the robot arm E comprises a first arm E210, a second arm E230, and a third arm E240. A first arm cover E211 is installed on the top of the first arm E210, and an arm bottom plate E214 is installed on the bottom. An arm slider E213 is fixed to the bottom of the arm bottom plate E214, and an arm reinforcement plate E212 is fixed between the top surface of the arm bottom plate E214 and the side surface of the first arm E210.
所述支臂底板E214上固定有行走电机E320,行走电机E320的行走输出轴E321穿出支臂底板E214后与行走齿轮E420装配固定,所述支臂滑块E213与滑轨E110卡合、可滑动装配,所述行走齿轮E420与固定滑轨安装板上的行走齿条(未画出)啮合并形成齿轮齿条传动机构。使用时,行走电机E320通电后驱动行走齿轮E420正转或反转,从而使得整个机械臂E在行走齿轮E420与行走齿条啮合作用下沿着滑轨E110而滑动。A travel motor E320 is fixed on the arm bottom plate E214, and a travel output shaft E321 of the travel motor E320 passes through the arm bottom plate E214 and is fixedly assembled with the travel gear E420. The arm slider E213 is engaged with the slide rail E110 and can be slidably assembled. The travel gear E420 is meshed with a travel rack (not shown) on the fixed slide rail mounting plate to form a gear rack transmission mechanism. When in use, the travel motor E320 is powered on to drive the travel gear E420 to rotate forward or reverse, so that the entire mechanical arm E slides along the slide rail E110 under the meshing action of the travel gear E420 and the travel rack.
所述第一支臂E210内安装有可圆周转动的第一支臂螺杆E510,所述第一支臂螺杆E510一端与支臂底板E214可圆周转动装配、另一端穿出第一支臂E210后进入第一支臂罩E211内且与第一二号支臂带轮E412装配固定,所述第一二号支臂带轮E412通过第一支臂皮带E410与第一一号支臂带轮E411连接并形成带传动机构;所述第一一号支臂带轮E411安装在支臂升降电机E310的输出轴上,支臂升降电机E310固定在第一支臂E210上。使用时,支臂升降电机E310通电从而带动第一二号支臂带轮E412圆周转动,也就是带动第一支臂螺杆E510圆周转动。The first arm E210 is provided with a first arm screw E510 that can rotate in a circle. One end of the first arm screw E510 is rotatably assembled with the arm bottom plate E214, and the other end passes through the first arm E210 and enters the first arm cover E211 and is assembled and fixed with the first and second arm pulleys E412. The first and second arm pulleys E412 are connected with the first and first arm pulleys E411 through the first arm belt E410 to form a belt transmission mechanism. The first and first arm pulleys E411 are installed on the output shaft of the arm lifting motor E310, and the arm lifting motor E310 is fixed on the first arm E210. When in use, the arm lifting motor E310 is energized to drive the first and second arm pulleys E412 to rotate in a circle, that is, to drive the first arm screw E510 to rotate in a circle.
所述第一支臂螺杆E510与支臂升降滑板E220通过螺纹旋合装配,所述支臂升降滑板E220与第一支臂A210卡合、可竖向滑动装配,当第一支臂螺杆E510圆周转动时可以驱动支臂升降滑板E220在其轴向上移动。The first arm screw E510 is assembled with the arm lifting slide E220 by threaded engagement. The arm lifting slide E220 is engaged with the first arm A210 and can be vertically slidably assembled. When the first arm screw E510 rotates in a circle, the arm lifting slide E220 can be driven to move in its axial direction.
所述支臂升降滑板E220上固定有第二支臂E230,所述第二支臂E230一端上安装有第二支臂罩E231,所述第二支臂E230内部安装有第二支臂螺杆E520,所述第二支臂螺杆E520一端与第二支臂E230内部、远离第二支臂罩E231一端可圆周转动装配,另一端穿出第二支臂罩E231进入第二支臂罩E231内且与第二一号支臂带轮E431装配固定,所述第二一号支臂带轮E431通过第二支臂皮带E430与第二一号支臂带轮E432连接并形成带传动机构;所述第二一号支臂带轮E432安装在支臂横移电机E330的输出轴上,所述支臂横移电机E330固定在第二支臂E230上;A second arm E230 is fixed on the arm lifting slide plate E220, a second arm cover E231 is installed on one end of the second arm E230, a second arm screw E520 is installed inside the second arm E230, one end of the second arm screw E520 is rotatably assembled with the inside of the second arm E230 and away from the second arm cover E231, and the other end passes through the second arm cover E231 and enters the second arm cover E231 and is assembled and fixed with the second arm pulley E431, the second arm pulley E431 is connected with the second arm pulley E432 through the second arm belt E430 to form a belt transmission mechanism; the second arm pulley E432 is installed on the output shaft of the arm transverse movement motor E330, and the arm transverse movement motor E330 is fixed on the second arm E230;
所述第二支臂螺杆E520与支臂横移滑板E260通过螺纹旋合装配,所述支臂横移滑板E260与第二支臂E230外壁卡合、卡相对滑动装配,所述支臂横移滑板E260上固定有支臂铰接架E270。使用时,支臂横移电机E330通电后驱动第二支臂螺杆E520圆周转动,从而驱动支臂横移滑板E260在其轴向上移动。The second arm screw rod E520 is screwed together with the arm transverse sliding plate E260, and the arm transverse sliding plate E260 is engaged with the outer wall of the second arm E230 and is relatively slidably assembled. The arm articulated frame E270 is fixed on the arm transverse sliding plate E260. When in use, the arm transverse moving motor E330 is powered on to drive the second arm screw rod E520 to rotate in a circle, thereby driving the arm transverse sliding plate E260 to move in its axial direction.
所述支臂铰接架E270上安装有支臂转动电机E340,支臂转动电机E340的输出轴通过联轴器与支臂铰接轴E540与第二臂爪E252一端、第三支臂E240装配固定。使用时,支臂转动电机E340通电从而驱动第二臂爪E252一端、第三支臂E240以其输出轴为中心转动一定角度,也就是调节第一臂爪E251、第二臂爪E252的转动角度。所述支臂转动电机E340可以采用伺服电机或步进电机。The arm articulated frame E270 is provided with an arm rotation motor E340, and the output shaft of the arm rotation motor E340 is assembled and fixed with the arm articulated shaft E540, one end of the second arm claw E252 and the third arm E240 through a coupling. When in use, the arm rotation motor E340 is energized to drive one end of the second arm claw E252 and the third arm E240 to rotate a certain angle with its output shaft as the center, that is, to adjust the rotation angle of the first arm claw E251 and the second arm claw E252. The arm rotation motor E340 can be a servo motor or a stepper motor.
所述第三支臂E240内部安装有第三支臂螺杆E530,所述第三支臂螺杆E530一端与第二臂爪E252可圆周转动装配、另一端穿过第三支臂E240后进入第三支臂罩E241内且与第三二号支臂带轮E442装配固定,所述第三支臂罩E241安装在第三支臂E240上且第三二号支臂带轮E442通过第三支臂皮带E440与第三一号支臂带轮E441连接并形成带传动机构;所述第三一号支臂带轮E441固定在夹紧电机E350的输出轴上,夹紧电机E350固定在第三支臂E240上;所述第三支臂螺杆E530与第一臂爪E251一端通过螺纹旋合装配,第一臂爪E251此端卡装在第三支臂E240的调节滑槽E242内。使用时,夹紧电机E350通电启动,从而驱动第三支臂螺杆E53圆周转动,第三支臂螺杆E53通过螺纹驱动第一臂爪E251在其轴向上移动,从而实现调节第一臂爪E251与第二臂爪E252之间的间距。A third arm screw E530 is installed inside the third arm E240, one end of the third arm screw E530 is rotatably assembled with the second arm claw E252, and the other end passes through the third arm E240 and enters the third arm cover E241 and is assembled and fixed with the third-second arm pulley E442, the third arm cover E241 is installed on the third arm E240, and the third-second arm pulley E442 is connected with the third-first arm pulley E441 through the third arm belt E440 to form a belt transmission mechanism; the third-first arm pulley E441 is fixed on the output shaft of the clamping motor E350, and the clamping motor E350 is fixed on the third arm E240; the third arm screw E530 is assembled with one end of the first arm claw E251 through a threaded engagement, and this end of the first arm claw E251 is clamped in the adjustment slot E242 of the third arm E240. When in use, the clamping motor E350 is powered on and started, thereby driving the third arm screw E53 to rotate in a circle. The third arm screw E53 drives the first arm claw E251 to move in its axial direction through a thread, thereby adjusting the distance between the first arm claw E251 and the second arm claw E252.
抓取接钞斗内的纸币时,机械臂移动至与接钞斗对应的位置上,然后支臂转动电机启动,驱动第一臂爪E251、第二臂爪E252旋转至与取钞槽D343平行的位置上,此时得第一臂爪E251、第二臂爪E252与第二支臂E230平行;然后启动夹紧电机E350,使得第一臂爪E251与第二臂爪E252之间的间距达到最大;再启动支臂升降电机E310,使得接钞板至发射器的部分位于第一臂爪E251与第二臂爪E252之间的部分内;然后启动支臂横移电机E330,使得第一臂爪E251、第二臂爪E252分别进入纸币最顶部上方、接钞板下方;夹紧电机反转,使得第一臂爪E251向第二臂爪E252靠近以夹紧纸币,然后支臂横移电机E330反转驱动第一臂爪E251、第二臂爪E252复位,支臂转动电机反转驱动第一臂爪E251、第二臂爪E252反转复位;行走电机E320反转驱动机械臂沿着滑轨移动至塑封进料机构端部,此时第一臂爪E251、第二臂爪E252位于塑封进料机构B210上方,然后支臂升降电机反转,驱动第二臂爪E252与塑封进料机构B210顶面接触;夹紧电机正转,以使第一臂爪E251向远离第二臂爪E252方向移动以松开纸币,然后第一臂爪E251、第二臂爪E252复位即可。通过机械臂E能够实现接钞斗内纸币和塑封进料机构B210之间的转送,而且全程可以实现自动化,因此效率极高、出错率极低。When grabbing the banknotes in the banknote receiving hopper, the mechanical arm moves to the position corresponding to the banknote receiving hopper, and then the arm rotation motor is started to drive the first arm claw E251 and the second arm claw E252 to rotate to a position parallel to the banknote taking slot D343. At this time, the first arm claw E251, the second arm claw E252 are parallel to the second arm E230; then the clamping motor E350 is started to maximize the distance between the first arm claw E251 and the second arm claw E252; then the arm lifting motor E310 is started to make the part from the banknote receiving plate to the transmitter located in the part between the first arm claw E251 and the second arm claw E252; then the arm transverse movement motor E330 is started to make the first arm claw E251 and the second arm claw E252 enter the top of the banknote and the bottom of the banknote receiving plate respectively; the clamping motor is reversed , so that the first arm claw E251 approaches the second arm claw E252 to clamp the banknote, and then the arm transverse movement motor E330 reverses to drive the first arm claw E251 and the second arm claw E252 to reset, and the arm rotation motor reverses to drive the first arm claw E251 and the second arm claw E252 to reverse and reset; the walking motor E320 reverses to drive the mechanical arm to move along the slide rail to the end of the plastic packaging feeding mechanism, at this time, the first arm claw E251 and the second arm claw E252 are located above the plastic packaging feeding mechanism B210, and then the arm lifting motor reverses to drive the second arm claw E252 to contact the top surface of the plastic packaging feeding mechanism B210; the clamping motor rotates forward to make the first arm claw E251 move away from the second arm claw E252 to release the banknote, and then the first arm claw E251 and the second arm claw E252 can be reset. The transfer between the banknotes in the banknote receiving hopper and the plastic-sealed feeding mechanism B210 can be achieved through the robotic arm E, and the entire process can be automated, so the efficiency is extremely high and the error rate is extremely low.
参见图35-图40,优选地,所述塑封机B200为现有的薄膜双膜包装机,本实施例直接采购博伽牌的BOGA20170804450型号塑封机即可,其通过塑封进料机构将纸币进行塑封打包,然后通过塑封出料机构B220输出至码垛机构B300,本实施例的送料机构、出料机构均为输送带。Referring to Figures 35-40, preferably, the laminator B200 is an existing thin film double-film packaging machine. In this embodiment, the BOGA20170804450 model laminator of the BOGA brand can be directly purchased. It plastic-packages the banknotes through a plastic-packaging feeding mechanism, and then outputs them to the stacking mechanism B300 through a plastic-packaging discharging mechanism B220. The feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism of this embodiment are both conveyor belts.
所述码垛机构B300包括码垛支架B330、码垛箱B310,所述码垛箱B310安装在码垛连接板B320上,所述码垛连接板B320一端上固定有铰接筒B321,所述铰接筒B321与码垛螺杆B610通过螺纹旋合装配,码垛螺杆B610一端与码垛支架B330可圆周转动装配、另一端穿出码垛支架B330后与码垛升降电机B510的输出轴通过联轴器连接装配,所述码垛升降电机B510安装在码垛支架B330顶部;The stacking mechanism B300 includes a stacking bracket B330 and a stacking box B310. The stacking box B310 is installed on a stacking connecting plate B320. A hinged cylinder B321 is fixed on one end of the stacking connecting plate B320. The hinged cylinder B321 is assembled with a stacking screw B610 by screw threading. One end of the stacking screw B610 is assembled with the stacking bracket B330 for circular rotation, and the other end passes through the stacking bracket B330 and is connected to the output shaft of the stacking lifting motor B510 through a coupling. The stacking lifting motor B510 is installed on the top of the stacking bracket B330.
所述码垛箱B310底部固定有第一码垛轴B630、第一套接环B650,第一码垛轴B630与码垛连接板B320可圆周转动装配,第一套接环B650套装在第二套接环B660外部且与之可圆周转动装配;所述第二套接环B660固定在码垛连接板B320上;The first stacking shaft B630 and the first sleeve ring B650 are fixed at the bottom of the stacking box B310. The first stacking shaft B630 and the stacking connecting plate B320 can be assembled in a circular rotation. The first sleeve ring B650 is sleeved on the outside of the second sleeve ring B660 and can be assembled in a circular rotation therewith. The second sleeve ring B660 is fixed on the stacking connecting plate B320.
所述第一码垛轴B630上安装有第一码垛齿轮B721,所述第一码垛齿轮B721与第二码垛齿轮B722啮合传动,第二码垛齿轮B722安装在第二码垛轴B640上,第二码垛轴B640与旋转电机B530的输出轴通过联轴器连接;旋转电机B530通电后能够启动第二码垛齿轮B722在圆周方向上转动;所述旋转电机B530固定在码垛连接板B320上。启动旋转电机B530后可以驱动第一码垛齿轮B721转动而带动将码垛箱B310同步转动。The first stacking shaft B630 is equipped with a first stacking gear B721, which is meshed with a second stacking gear B722 for transmission. The second stacking gear B722 is installed on the second stacking shaft B640, and the second stacking shaft B640 is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor B530 through a coupling. After the rotating motor B530 is powered on, it can start the second stacking gear B722 to rotate in the circumferential direction. The rotating motor B530 is fixed on the stacking connecting plate B320. After starting the rotating motor B530, the first stacking gear B721 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the stacking box B310 to rotate synchronously.
所述码垛箱B310底部安装有输出皮带B710,输出皮带B710套装在第一输出带轮B711、第二输出带轮B712上从而形成带传动机构,所述第一输出带轮B711、第二输出带轮B712分别安装在第一输出轴B621、第二输出轴B622上,所述第一输出轴B621、第二输出轴B622与码垛箱B310侧壁可圆周转动装配,且第一输出轴B621一端穿出码垛箱B310后与输出电机B520的输出轴通过联轴器连接。使用时,可以启动输出电机B520,从而驱动输出皮带B710转动以将输出皮带B710上放置的成叠纸币输出码垛箱B310。The bottom of the stacking box B310 is equipped with an output belt B710, which is mounted on the first output pulley B711 and the second output pulley B712 to form a belt transmission mechanism. The first output pulley B711 and the second output pulley B712 are respectively mounted on the first output shaft B621 and the second output shaft B622. The first output shaft B621 and the second output shaft B622 are assembled with the side wall of the stacking box B310 to be rotatable in a circle, and one end of the first output shaft B621 passes through the stacking box B310 and is connected to the output shaft of the output motor B520 through a coupling. When in use, the output motor B520 can be started to drive the output belt B710 to rotate so as to output the stacked banknotes placed on the output belt B710 out of the stacking box B310.
使用时,码垛箱B310的箱体开口B311面向塑封出料机构B220,从而使得成叠的纸币进入码垛箱B310内成叠堆放,再次过程中可以通过码垛升降电机B510驱动码垛箱B310逐步下移实现。在同一批次纸币取出、塑封、进入码垛箱B310内堆放完成后,码垛升降电机B510反转,驱动码垛箱B310上升至与出钞口平齐的位置,然后旋转电机B530启动,驱动码垛箱B310旋转180°,使得箱体开口B311正对出钞口B111,最后启动输出电机B520,从而使得输出皮带B710将成叠纸币输出出钞口B111即可。When in use, the box opening B311 of the stacking box B310 faces the plastic sealing discharging mechanism B220, so that the stacked banknotes enter the stacking box B310 and are stacked in stacks. The stacking lifting motor B510 can be used to drive the stacking box B310 to gradually move downward during the process. After the same batch of banknotes are taken out, plastic sealed, and stacked in the stacking box B310, the stacking lifting motor B510 is reversed to drive the stacking box B310 to rise to a position flush with the banknote outlet, and then the rotating motor B530 is started to drive the stacking box B310 to rotate 180° so that the box opening B311 is facing the banknote outlet B111, and finally the output motor B520 is started, so that the output belt B710 can output the stacked banknotes to the banknote outlet B111.
优选地,所述塑封出料机构B220上安装有贴标签机B400,通过贴标签机B400打印标签且将标签贴在成叠纸币上。Preferably, a labeling machine B400 is installed on the plastic sealing discharging mechanism B220, and labels are printed by the labeling machine B400 and attached to the stack of banknotes.
本实施例的钞箱可以参考公开号为CN206849156U的中国专利中记载的钞箱。而机芯中钞箱将纸钞输出至接钞轮上方的结构及方式可以参考公开号为CN107067541A的中国专利。此时第一机芯皮带A310、第二机芯皮带A320、第三机芯皮带A330、第四机芯皮带A340、第五机芯皮带A350是否设置需要根据情况而定。The banknote box of this embodiment can refer to the banknote box described in the Chinese patent with publication number CN206849156U. The structure and method of the banknote box in the movement outputting banknotes to the top of the banknote receiving wheel can refer to the Chinese patent with publication number CN107067541A. At this time, whether the first movement belt A310, the second movement belt A320, the third movement belt A330, the fourth movement belt A340, and the fifth movement belt A350 are provided depends on the situation.
本发明未详述之处,均为本领域技术人员的公知技术。The matters not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies to those skilled in the art.
以上详细描述了本发明的较佳具体实施例。应当理解,本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本发明的构思作出诸多修改和变化。因此,凡本技术领域中技术人员依本发明的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案,皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. It should be understood that a person skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the present invention without creative work. Therefore, any technical solution that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the concept of the present invention on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
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| CN107067541B (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2022-10-14 | 浙江维融电子科技股份有限公司 | Cash box module of whole-stack cash dispenser |
| CN107358722B (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2023-06-09 | 浙江维融电子科技股份有限公司 | Paper money conveying device for paper money distribution system |
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| CN110606313B (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2024-10-18 | 维融科技股份有限公司 | Multiple currency dispensing assembly line |
| CN110626696B (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2024-08-30 | 维融科技股份有限公司 | A movement and its multi-currency dispensing line |
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2019
- 2019-10-10 CN CN201910959891.6A patent/CN110626696B/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-09-23 US US17/640,811 patent/US20220343713A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2020-09-23 WO PCT/CN2020/116999 patent/WO2021068741A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211197454U (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-08-07 | 维融科技股份有限公司 | Machine core and multiple currency distribution assembly line thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110626696A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
| WO2021068741A1 (en) | 2021-04-15 |
| US20220343713A1 (en) | 2022-10-27 |
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